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| — | tr_trs:xorg-cl [2018/08/03 07:33] (текущий) – создано dwadmin | ||
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| + | ====== Параметры командной строки XOrg ====== | ||
| + | Xorg(1) | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | NAME | ||
| + | Xorg - X11R7 X server | ||
| + | |||
| + | SYNOPSIS | ||
| + | Xorg [:display] [option ...] | ||
| + | |||
| + | DESCRIPTION | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > and UNIX-like operating systems running on Intel x86 hardware. | ||
| + | > runs on a wider range of hardware and OS platforms. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg - полнофункциональный X-сервер, | ||
| + | и UNIX-подобных операционных систем, | ||
| + | | ||
| + | |||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | |||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | |||
| + | PLATFORMS | ||
| + | > Xorg operates under a wide range of operating | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > ing systems such as UnixWare are also supported. | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > the XWin(1) X server. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg работает под широким диапазоном операционных систем и железных платформ. | ||
| + | Intel x86 (IA32) архитектура является наиболее широко поддерживаемой железной | ||
| + | | ||
| + | SPARC и PowerPC. Наиболее широко поддержанные операционные системы свободные/ | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | NETWORK CONNECTIONS | ||
| + | |||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg поддерживает соединения сделанные при помощи следующих испытанных байтпотоков: | ||
| + | |||
| + | Local | ||
| + | > On most platforms, the " | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > also include STREAMS pipes, named pipes, and some other mechanisms. | ||
| + | |||
| + | На большинстве платформ соединение типа " | ||
| + | На некоторых System V платформах, | ||
| + | | ||
| + | |||
| + | TCPIP | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | |||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | |||
| + | ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES | ||
| + | |||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > can be overridden by the XLOCAL environment variable | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > Unix Domain socket connection is treated | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | |||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | |||
| + | > The XLOCAL environment variable should contain a list of one more more | ||
| + | > of the following: | ||
| + | |||
| + | | ||
| + | |||
| + | NAMED | ||
| + | PTS | ||
| + | SCO | ||
| + | ISC | ||
| + | |||
| + | > | ||
| + | > SCO XSight Streams pipe, and ISC Streams pipe, respectively. | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > (e.g. XLOCAL=" | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > ence connection. | ||
| + | |||
| + | | ||
| + | SCO XSight Streams канал, и ISC Streams канал, соответственно. Вы можете | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | |||
| + | > To globally override the compiled-in defaults, you should | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | > / | ||
| + | |||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | ||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | OPTIONS | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | > Xorg | ||
| + | > supports several mechanisms for supplying/ | ||
| + | > configuration and run-time parameters: command line options, | ||
| + | > environment variables, the xorg.conf(5) configuration files, | ||
| + | > auto-detection, | ||
| + | > information is supplied in more than one way, the highest | ||
| + | > precedence mechanism is used. The list of mechanisms is | ||
| + | > ordered from highest precedence to lowest. Note that not all | ||
| + | > parameters can be supplied via all methods. The available | ||
| + | > command line options and environment variables (and some | ||
| + | > defaults) are described here and in the Xserver(1) manual | ||
| + | > page. Most configuration file parameters, with their | ||
| + | > defaults, are described in the xorg.conf(5) manual page. | ||
| + | > Driver and module specific configuration parameters are | ||
| + | > described in the relevant driver or module manual page. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg поддерживает несколько механизмов для того, чтобы поставить/ | ||
| + | - параметры командной строки, | ||
| + | - переменные окружения, | ||
| + | - xorg.conf конфигурационные файлы, | ||
| + | - автообнаружение, | ||
| + | - и резервные умолчания. | ||
| + | Когда та же самая | ||
| + | информация предоставлена больше чем одним способом, | ||
| + | механизм. Список механизмов упорядочен от самого высокого приоритета до самого низкого. | ||
| + | Отметьте, | ||
| + | параметры командной строки и переменные окружения (и некоторые | ||
| + | умолчания), | ||
| + | Большинство параметров конфигурационного файла, с их | ||
| + | умолчаниями, | ||
| + | Драйвер- и модуль- специфичные параметры конфигурации | ||
| + | описаны в соответствующем драйвере или странице руководства модуля. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | >In addition to | ||
| + | >the normal server options described in the Xserver(1) manual | ||
| + | >page, Xorg accepts the following command line | ||
| + | > | ||
| + | |||
| + | В дополнение к | ||
| + | нормальным опциям сервера описанным в man Xserver(1), | ||
| + | Xorg принимает следующие ключи командной строки: | ||
| + | |||
| + | **vtXX** | ||
| + | |||
| + | >XX specifies the Virtual Terminal device number | ||
| + | which Xorg will use. Without this option, Xorg | ||
| + | will pick the first available Virtual Terminal that it can | ||
| + | locate. This option applies only to platforms that have | ||
| + | virtual terminal support, such as Linux, BSD, OpenSolaris, | ||
| + | SVR3, and SVR4. | ||
| + | |||
| + | XX указывает номер устройства Virtual Terminal, | ||
| + | который Xorg будет использовать. Без этого ключа, Xorg | ||
| + | выберет первый доступный Virtual Terminal, который найдёт. | ||
| + | Этот ключ применим только к платформам, | ||
| + | терминалы такие как Linux, BSD, OpenSolaris, | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−allowMouseOpenFail** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Allow the server to start up | ||
| + | > even if the mouse device can’t be opened or | ||
| + | > initialised. This is equivalent to the | ||
| + | > AllowMouseOpenFail xorg.conf(5) file option. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Разрешить запуск сервера даже если мышь не может быть открыта | ||
| + | или инициализирована. Это равнозначно опции AllowMouseOpenFail | ||
| + | в файле xorg.conf. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−allowNonLocalXvidtune** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Make the VidMode extension | ||
| + | > available to remote clients. This allows the xvidtune client | ||
| + | > to connect from another host. This is equivalent to the | ||
| + | > AllowNonLocalXvidtune xorg.conf(5) file option. By | ||
| + | > default non-local connections are not allowed. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Делает доступным для удалённых клиентов расширение VidMode. | ||
| + | Это разрешает клиенту xvidtune подключаться ук другому хосту. | ||
| + | Это равнозначно опции AllowNonLocalXvidtune в файле xorg.conf(5). | ||
| + | По умолчанию нелокальные соединения запрещены. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−bgamma значение** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Set the blue gamma correction. | ||
| + | > value must be between 0.1 and 10. The default is 1.0. | ||
| + | > Not all drivers support this. See also the | ||
| + | > −gamma, −rgamma, and | ||
| + | > −ggamma options. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Установка коррекции голубой гаммы. | ||
| + | Значение должно быть между 0.1 и 10. Умолчание 1.0. | ||
| + | Не все драйверы поддерживают это. Смотри также ключи: | ||
| + | −gamma, −rgamma, и | ||
| + | −ggamma. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−bpp n** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > No longer supported. Use −depth to set the | ||
| + | > color depth, and use −fbbpp if you really need | ||
| + | > to force a non-default framebuffer (hardware) pixel | ||
| + | > cformat. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Уже не поддерживается. Использовать −depth для установки | ||
| + | глубины цвета, и −fbbpp если действительно нужно | ||
| + | форсировать неумолчательный формат пикселя у аппаратного фреймбуфера. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−config файл** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Read the server configuration | ||
| + | > from file. This option will work for any file when | ||
| + | > the server is run as root (i.e, with real-uid 0), or for | ||
| + | > files relative to a directory in the config search path for | ||
| + | > all other users. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Читать из файла конфигурацию сервера. | ||
| + | Этот ключ работает для любого файла когда | ||
| + | сервер запущен от рута (с real-uid 0), или для | ||
| + | файлов относительно директории в пути поиска конфига | ||
| + | для всех остальных пользователей. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−configdir директория** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Read the server configuration | ||
| + | > files from directory. This option will work for any | ||
| + | > directory when the server is run as root (i.e, with real-uid | ||
| + | > 0), or for directories relative to a directory in the config | ||
| + | > directory search path for all other users. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Читать файлы конфигурации сервера из директории. | ||
| + | Этот ключ работает для любой директории когда сервер запущен | ||
| + | от рута (с real-uid 0), или для директорий относительно директории | ||
| + | в пути поиска конфиг директории | ||
| + | для всех остальных пользователей. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−configure** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > When this option is specified, | ||
| + | > the Xorg server loads all video driver modules, | ||
| + | > probes for available hardware, and writes out an initial | ||
| + | > xorg.conf(5) file based on what was detected. This option | ||
| + | > currently has some problems on some platforms, but in most | ||
| + | > cases it is a good way to bootstrap the configuration | ||
| + | > process. This option is only available when the server is | ||
| + | > run as root (i.e, with real-uid 0). | ||
| + | |||
| + | Когда задан этот ключ, | ||
| + | сервер Xorg загружает все модули видеодрайверов, | ||
| + | пробуя их для доступного железа и записывает в первозданный | ||
| + | файл xorg.conf основанный на найденном оборудовании. Этот ключ | ||
| + | сегодня имеет некоторые проблемы на некотоых платформах, | ||
| + | случаев это хороший путь для начала процесса конфигурирования. | ||
| + | Этот ключ доступен только когда сервер запущен от рута (с real-uid 0). | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−crt / | ||
| + | |||
| + | > SCO only. This is the same as | ||
| + | > the vt option, and is provided for compatibility with | ||
| + | > the native SCO X server. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Только для SCO. Это то же, что ключ vt, и сделан для совместимости с родным для SCO X-сервером. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−depth n** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Sets the default color depth. | ||
| + | > Legal values are 1, 4, 8, 15, 16, and 24. Not all drivers | ||
| + | > support all values. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Установить глубину цвета по умолчанию. | ||
| + | Допустимые значения 1, 4, 8, 15, 16, и 24. Не все драйверы | ||
| + | поддерживают все значения. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−disableVidMode** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Disable the parts of the | ||
| + | > VidMode extension (used by the xvidtune client) that can be | ||
| + | > used to change the video modes. This is equivalent to the | ||
| + | > DisableVidModeExtension xorg.conf(5) file option. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Выключить части расширения VidMode (используемого клиентом xvidtune), | ||
| + | которые могут быть использованы для изменения видеорежима. | ||
| + | Это равнозначно опции DisableVidModeExtension в xorg.conf. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−fbbpp n** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Sets the number of framebuffer | ||
| + | > bits per pixel. You should only set this if you’re | ||
| + | > sure it’s necessary; normally the server can deduce | ||
| + | > the correct value from −depth above. Useful if | ||
| + | > you want to run a depth 24 configuration with a 24 bpp | ||
| + | > framebuffer rather than the (possibly default) 32 bpp | ||
| + | > framebuffer (or vice versa). Legal values are 1, 8, 16, 24, | ||
| + | > 32. Not all drivers support all values. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Установить для фреймбуфера число битов на пиксель. | ||
| + | Вы должны использовать это только при необходимости; | ||
| + | нормально сервер может определить корректное значение из −depth. | ||
| + | Применимо если Вы хотите запустить конфигурацию 24 глубины с 24 bpp | ||
| + | фреймбуфером иначе чем (возможно по умолчанию) 32 bpp | ||
| + | фреймбуфером (или наоборот). Допустимые значения 1, 8, 16, 24, | ||
| + | 32. Не все драйверы поддерживают все значения. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−flipPixels** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Swap the default values for the | ||
| + | > black and white pixels. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Поменять значения по умолчанию для | ||
| + | чёрных и белых пикселей. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−gamma значение** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Set the gamma correction. | ||
| + | > value must be between 0.1 and 10. The default is 1.0. | ||
| + | > This value is applied equally to the R, G and B values. | ||
| + | > Those values can be set independently with the | ||
| + | > −rgamma, −bgamma, and | ||
| + | > −ggamma options. Not all drivers support | ||
| + | > this. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Установить коррекцию гаммы. | ||
| + | Значение должно быть между 0.1 и 10. Умолчание 1.0. | ||
| + | Это значение применяется одинаково к R, G и B. | ||
| + | Эти значения могут быть установлены независимо ключами | ||
| + | −rgamma, −bgamma, и | ||
| + | −ggamma. Не все драйверы подерживают это. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−ggamma значение** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Set the green gamma correction. | ||
| + | > value must be between 0.1 and 10. The default is 1.0. | ||
| + | > Not all drivers support this. See also the | ||
| + | > −gamma, −rgamma, and | ||
| + | > −bgamma options. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Установить зелёную коррекцию гаммы. | ||
| + | Значение должно быть между 0.1 и 10. Умолчание 1.0. | ||
| + | Не все драйверы поддерживают это. Смотри также ключи | ||
| + | −gamma, −rgamma, и −bgamma. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−ignoreABI** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > The Xorg server checks | ||
| + | > the ABI revision levels of each module that it loads. It | ||
| + | > will normally refuse to load modules with ABI revisions that | ||
| + | > are newer than the server’s. This is because such | ||
| + | > modules might use interfaces that the server does not have. | ||
| + | > When this option is specified, mismatches like this are | ||
| + | > downgraded from fatal errors to warnings. This option should | ||
| + | > be used with care. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg сервер проверяет уровень ревизии ABI каждого модуля, | ||
| + | откажется в обычном случае загружать модули, | ||
| + | у сервера. Это делается, | ||
| + | модули могут использовать интерфейсы, | ||
| + | Когда этот ключ указан, | ||
| + | с фатальных ошибок до предупреждений. Этот ключ нужно использовать осторожно. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−isolateDevice bus−id** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Restrict device resets to the | ||
| + | > device at bus−id. The bus−id | ||
| + | > string has the form | ||
| + | > bustype: | ||
| + | > (e.g., ‘PCI: | ||
| + | > of PCI devices is supported; i.e., this option is ignored if | ||
| + | > bustype is anything other than ‘PCI’. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Ограничить сбросы устройства устройством bus−id. | ||
| + | Строка bus−id имеет вид bustype: | ||
| + | В настоящее время поддерживается изоляция только устройств PCI; Этот ключ | ||
| + | проигнорирует всё, кроме " | ||
| + | |||
| + | **−keeptty** | ||
| + | |||
| + | > Prevent the server from | ||
| + | > detaching its initial controlling terminal. This option is | ||
| + | > only useful when debugging the server. Not all platforms | ||
| + | > support (or can use) this option. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Предотвращает отделение сервером своего начального терминала управления. | ||
| + | Этот ключ полезен только при отладке сервера. Не все платформы поддерживаются | ||
| + | (или могут использовать), | ||
| + | |||
| + | −keyboard keyboard-name | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Use the xorg.conf(5) file | ||
| + | InputDevice section called keyboard-name as | ||
| + | the core keyboard. This option is ignored when the | ||
| + | Layout section specifies a core keyboard. In the | ||
| + | absence of both a Layout section and this option, the first | ||
| + | relevant InputDevice section is used for the core | ||
| + | keyboard. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −layout | ||
| + | layout-name | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Use the xorg.conf(5) file | ||
| + | Layout section called layout-name. By default | ||
| + | the first Layout section is used. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −logfile | ||
| + | filename | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Use the file called | ||
| + | filename as the Xorg server log file. The | ||
| + | default log file is | ||
| + | / | ||
| + | on most platforms, where n is the display number of | ||
| + | the Xorg server. The default may be in a different | ||
| + | directory on some platforms. This option is only available | ||
| + | when the server is run as root (i.e, with real-uid 0). | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −logverbose | ||
| + | [n] | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Sets the verbosity level for | ||
| + | information printed to the Xorg server log file. If | ||
| + | the n value isn’t supplied, each occurrence of | ||
| + | this option increments the log file verbosity level. When | ||
| + | the n value is supplied, the log file verbosity level | ||
| + | is set to that value. The default log file verbosity level | ||
| + | is 3. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −modulepath | ||
| + | searchpath | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Set the module search path to | ||
| + | searchpath. searchpath is a comma separated | ||
| + | list of directories to search for Xorg server | ||
| + | modules. This option is only available when the server is | ||
| + | run as root (i.e, with real-uid 0). | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −nosilk | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Disable Silken Mouse support. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −pixmap24 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Set the internal pixmap format | ||
| + | for depth 24 pixmaps to 24 bits per pixel. The default is | ||
| + | usually 32 bits per pixel. There is normally little reason | ||
| + | to use this option. Some client applications don’t | ||
| + | like this pixmap format, even though it is a perfectly legal | ||
| + | format. This is equivalent to the Pixmap xorg.conf(5) | ||
| + | file option. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −pixmap32 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Set the internal pixmap format | ||
| + | for depth 24 pixmaps to 32 bits per pixel. This is usually | ||
| + | the default. This is equivalent to the Pixmap | ||
| + | xorg.conf(5) file option. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −pointer | ||
| + | pointer-name | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Use the xorg.conf(5) file | ||
| + | InputDevice section called pointer-name as the | ||
| + | core pointer. This option is ignored when the Layout | ||
| + | section specifies a core pointer. In the absence of both a | ||
| + | Layout section and this option, the first relevant | ||
| + | InputDevice section is used for the core pointer. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −quiet | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Suppress most informational messages at startup. The | ||
| + | verbosity level is set to zero. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −rgamma | ||
| + | value | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Set the red gamma correction. | ||
| + | value must be between 0.1 and 10. The default is 1.0. | ||
| + | Not all drivers support this. See also the | ||
| + | −gamma, −bgamma, and | ||
| + | −ggamma options. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −screen | ||
| + | screen-name | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Use the xorg.conf(5) file | ||
| + | Screen section called screen-name. By default | ||
| + | the screens referenced by the default Layout section | ||
| + | are used, or the first Screen section when there are | ||
| + | no Layout sections. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −showconfig | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | This is the same as the | ||
| + | −version option, and is included for | ||
| + | compatibility reasons. It may be removed in a future | ||
| + | release, so the −version option should be used | ||
| + | instead. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −showDefaultModulePath | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Print out the default module | ||
| + | path the server was compiled with. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −showDefaultLibPath | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Print out the path libraries | ||
| + | should be installed to. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −showopts | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | For each driver module | ||
| + | installed, print out the list of options and their argument | ||
| + | types. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −weight | ||
| + | nnn | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Set RGB weighting at 16 bpp. | ||
| + | The default is 565. This applies only to those drivers which | ||
| + | support 16 bpp. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −verbose | ||
| + | [n] | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Sets the verbosity level for | ||
| + | information printed on stderr. If the n value | ||
| + | isn’t supplied, each occurrence of this option | ||
| + | increments the verbosity level. When the n value is | ||
| + | supplied, the verbosity level is set to that value. The | ||
| + | default verbosity level is 0. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | −version | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Print out the server version, | ||
| + | patchlevel, release date, the operating system/ | ||
| + | was built on, and whether it includes module loader | ||
| + | support. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | KEYBOARD | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | The Xorg | ||
| + | server is normally configured to recognize various special | ||
| + | combinations of key presses that instruct the server to | ||
| + | perform some action, rather than just sending the key press | ||
| + | event to a client application. These actions depend on the | ||
| + | XKB keymap loaded by a particular keyboard device and may or | ||
| + | may not be available on a given configuration. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | The following | ||
| + | key combinations are commonly part of the default XKEYBOARD | ||
| + | keymap. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Ctrl+Alt+Backspace | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Immediately kills the server -- | ||
| + | no questions asked. It can be disabled by setting the | ||
| + | DontZap xorg.conf(5) file option to a TRUE value. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | It should be | ||
| + | noted that zapping is triggered by the | ||
| + | Terminate_Server action in the keyboard map. This | ||
| + | action is not part of the default keymaps but can be enabled | ||
| + | with the XKB option | ||
| + | " | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Ctrl+Alt+Keypad-Plus | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Change video mode to next one | ||
| + | specified in the configuration file. This can be disabled | ||
| + | with the DontZoom xorg.conf(5) file option. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Ctrl+Alt+Keypad-Minus | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Change video mode to previous | ||
| + | one specified in the configuration file. This can be | ||
| + | disabled with the DontZoom xorg.conf(5) file | ||
| + | option. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Ctrl+Alt+F1...F12 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | For systems with virtual | ||
| + | terminal support, these keystroke combinations are used to | ||
| + | switch to virtual terminals 1 through 12, respectively. This | ||
| + | can be disabled with the DontVTSwitch xorg.conf(5) | ||
| + | file option. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | CONFIGURATION | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg | ||
| + | typically uses a configuration file called xorg.conf | ||
| + | and configuration files with the suffix .conf in a | ||
| + | directory called xorg.conf.d for its initial setup. | ||
| + | Refer to the xorg.conf(5) manual page for information about | ||
| + | the format of this file. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg has | ||
| + | a mechanism for automatically generating a built-in | ||
| + | configuration at run-time when no xorg.conf file or | ||
| + | xorg.conf.d files are present. The current version of | ||
| + | this automatic configuration mechanism works in two | ||
| + | ways. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | The first is | ||
| + | via enhancements that have made many components of the | ||
| + | xorg.conf file optional. This means that information | ||
| + | that can be probed or reasonably deduced doesn’t need | ||
| + | to be specified explicitly, greatly reducing the amount of | ||
| + | built-in configuration information that needs to be | ||
| + | generated at run-time. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | The second is | ||
| + | to have " | ||
| + | information. This maximises the likelihood that the | ||
| + | Xorg server will start up in some usable | ||
| + | configuration even when information about the specific | ||
| + | hardware is not available. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | The automatic | ||
| + | configuration support for Xorg is work in progress. It is | ||
| + | currently aimed at the most popular hardware and software | ||
| + | platforms supported by Xorg. Enhancements are planned for | ||
| + | future releases. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | FILES | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | The Xorg | ||
| + | server config files can be found in a range of locations. | ||
| + | These are documented fully in the xorg.conf(5) manual page. | ||
| + | The most commonly used locations are shown here. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration file. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration file. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration file. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration file. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration file. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration directory. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration directory. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration directory. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration | ||
| + | directory. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server configuration | ||
| + | directory. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Server log file for display | ||
| + | n. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Client binaries. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Header files. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Libraries. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Fonts. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Client error message | ||
| + | database. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Client resource | ||
| + | specifications. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Manual pages. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | / | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Initial access control list for display n. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | SEE ALSO | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | X(7), | ||
| + | Xserver(1), xdm(1), xinit(1), xorg.conf(5), | ||
| + | apm(4), ati(4), chips(4), cirrus(4), cyrix(4), fbdev(4), | ||
| + | glide(4), glint(4), i128(4), i740(4), imstt(4), intel(4), | ||
| + | mga(4), neomagic(4), | ||
| + | rendition(4), | ||
| + | sunbw2(4), suncg14(4), suncg3(4), suncg6(4), sunffb(4), | ||
| + | sunleo(4), suntcx(4), tdfx(4), tga(4), trident(4), tseng(4), | ||
| + | v4l(4), vesa(4), vmware(4), | ||
| + | |||
| + | Web site < | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | AUTHORS | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg has many | ||
| + | contributors world wide. The names of most of them can be | ||
| + | found in the documentation, | ||
| + | tree, and in the actual source code. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg was | ||
| + | originally based on XFree86 4.4rc2. That was originally | ||
| + | based on X386 1.2 by Thomas Roell, which was | ||
| + | contributed to the then X Consortium’s X11R5 | ||
| + | distribution by SGCS. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg is | ||
| + | released by the X.Org Foundation. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | The project | ||
| + | that became XFree86 was originally founded in 1992 by David | ||
| + | Dawes, Glenn Lai, Jim Tsillas and David Wexelblat. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | XFree86 was | ||
| + | later integrated in the then X Consortium’s X11R6 | ||
| + | release by a group of dedicated XFree86 developers, | ||
| + | including the following: | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Stuart Anderson | ||
| + | anderson@metrolink.com | ||
| + | |||
| + | Doug Anson danson@lgc.com | ||
| + | |||
| + | Gertjan Akkerman akkerman@dutiba.twi.tudelft.nl | ||
| + | |||
| + | Mike Bernson mike@mbsun.mlb.org | ||
| + | |||
| + | Robin Cutshaw robin@XFree86.org | ||
| + | |||
| + | David Dawes dawes@XFree86.org | ||
| + | |||
| + | Marc Evans marc@XFree86.org | ||
| + | |||
| + | Pascal Haible haible@izfm.uni-stuttgart.de | ||
| + | |||
| + | Matthieu Herrb Matthieu.Herrb@laas.fr | ||
| + | |||
| + | Dirk Hohndel hohndel@XFree86.org | ||
| + | |||
| + | David Holland davidh@use.com | ||
| + | |||
| + | Alan Hourihane alanh@fairlite.demon.co.uk | ||
| + | |||
| + | Jeffrey Hsu hsu@soda.berkeley.edu | ||
| + | |||
| + | Glenn Lai glenn@cs.utexas.edu | ||
| + | |||
| + | Ted Lemon mellon@ncd.com | ||
| + | |||
| + | Rich Murphey rich@XFree86.org | ||
| + | |||
| + | Hans Nasten nasten@everyware.se | ||
| + | |||
| + | Mark Snitily mark@sgcs.com | ||
| + | |||
| + | Randy Terbush randyt@cse.unl.edu | ||
| + | |||
| + | Jon Tombs tombs@XFree86.org | ||
| + | |||
| + | Kees Verstoep versto@cs.vu.nl | ||
| + | |||
| + | Paul Vixie paul@vix.com | ||
| + | |||
| + | Mark Weaver Mark_Weaver@brown.edu | ||
| + | |||
| + | David Wexelblat dwex@XFree86.org | ||
| + | |||
| + | Philip Wheatley Philip.Wheatley@ColumbiaSC.NCR.COM | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Thomas Wolfram wolf@prz.tu-berlin.de | ||
| + | |||
| + | Orest Zborowski orestz@eskimo.com | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg source is | ||
| + | available from the FTP server | ||
| + | < | ||
| + | < | ||
| + | and other information can be found from the X.Org web site | ||
| + | < | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | LEGAL | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | Xorg is | ||
| + | copyright software, provided under licenses that permit | ||
| + | modification and redistribution in source and binary form | ||
| + | without fee. Xorg is copyright by numerous authors | ||
| + | and contributors from around the world. Licensing | ||
| + | information can be found at < | ||
| + | Refer to the source code for specific copyright notices. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | XFree86(TM) | ||
| + | is a trademark of The XFree86 Project, Inc. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | X11(TM) | ||
| + | and X Window System(TM) are trademarks of The Open | ||
| + | Group. | ||
tr_trs/xorg-cl.txt · Последнее изменение: — dwadmin
