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— | tr_trs:xorg-cl [2018/08/03 07:33] (текущий) – создано dwadmin | ||
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+ | ====== Параметры командной строки XOrg ====== | ||
+ | Xorg(1) | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | NAME | ||
+ | Xorg - X11R7 X server | ||
+ | |||
+ | SYNOPSIS | ||
+ | Xorg [:display] [option ...] | ||
+ | |||
+ | DESCRIPTION | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > and UNIX-like operating systems running on Intel x86 hardware. | ||
+ | > runs on a wider range of hardware and OS platforms. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg - полнофункциональный X-сервер, | ||
+ | и UNIX-подобных операционных систем, | ||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | PLATFORMS | ||
+ | > Xorg operates under a wide range of operating | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > ing systems such as UnixWare are also supported. | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > the XWin(1) X server. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg работает под широким диапазоном операционных систем и железных платформ. | ||
+ | Intel x86 (IA32) архитектура является наиболее широко поддерживаемой железной | ||
+ | | ||
+ | SPARC и PowerPC. Наиболее широко поддержанные операционные системы свободные/ | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | NETWORK CONNECTIONS | ||
+ | |||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg поддерживает соединения сделанные при помощи следующих испытанных байтпотоков: | ||
+ | |||
+ | Local | ||
+ | > On most platforms, the " | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > also include STREAMS pipes, named pipes, and some other mechanisms. | ||
+ | |||
+ | На большинстве платформ соединение типа " | ||
+ | На некоторых System V платформах, | ||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | TCPIP | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES | ||
+ | |||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > can be overridden by the XLOCAL environment variable | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > Unix Domain socket connection is treated | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | > The XLOCAL environment variable should contain a list of one more more | ||
+ | > of the following: | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | NAMED | ||
+ | PTS | ||
+ | SCO | ||
+ | ISC | ||
+ | |||
+ | > | ||
+ | > SCO XSight Streams pipe, and ISC Streams pipe, respectively. | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > (e.g. XLOCAL=" | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > ence connection. | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | SCO XSight Streams канал, и ISC Streams канал, соответственно. Вы можете | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | |||
+ | > To globally override the compiled-in defaults, you should | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | > / | ||
+ | |||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | | ||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | OPTIONS | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | > Xorg | ||
+ | > supports several mechanisms for supplying/ | ||
+ | > configuration and run-time parameters: command line options, | ||
+ | > environment variables, the xorg.conf(5) configuration files, | ||
+ | > auto-detection, | ||
+ | > information is supplied in more than one way, the highest | ||
+ | > precedence mechanism is used. The list of mechanisms is | ||
+ | > ordered from highest precedence to lowest. Note that not all | ||
+ | > parameters can be supplied via all methods. The available | ||
+ | > command line options and environment variables (and some | ||
+ | > defaults) are described here and in the Xserver(1) manual | ||
+ | > page. Most configuration file parameters, with their | ||
+ | > defaults, are described in the xorg.conf(5) manual page. | ||
+ | > Driver and module specific configuration parameters are | ||
+ | > described in the relevant driver or module manual page. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg поддерживает несколько механизмов для того, чтобы поставить/ | ||
+ | - параметры командной строки, | ||
+ | - переменные окружения, | ||
+ | - xorg.conf конфигурационные файлы, | ||
+ | - автообнаружение, | ||
+ | - и резервные умолчания. | ||
+ | Когда та же самая | ||
+ | информация предоставлена больше чем одним способом, | ||
+ | механизм. Список механизмов упорядочен от самого высокого приоритета до самого низкого. | ||
+ | Отметьте, | ||
+ | параметры командной строки и переменные окружения (и некоторые | ||
+ | умолчания), | ||
+ | Большинство параметров конфигурационного файла, с их | ||
+ | умолчаниями, | ||
+ | Драйвер- и модуль- специфичные параметры конфигурации | ||
+ | описаны в соответствующем драйвере или странице руководства модуля. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | >In addition to | ||
+ | >the normal server options described in the Xserver(1) manual | ||
+ | >page, Xorg accepts the following command line | ||
+ | > | ||
+ | |||
+ | В дополнение к | ||
+ | нормальным опциям сервера описанным в man Xserver(1), | ||
+ | Xorg принимает следующие ключи командной строки: | ||
+ | |||
+ | **vtXX** | ||
+ | |||
+ | >XX specifies the Virtual Terminal device number | ||
+ | which Xorg will use. Without this option, Xorg | ||
+ | will pick the first available Virtual Terminal that it can | ||
+ | locate. This option applies only to platforms that have | ||
+ | virtual terminal support, such as Linux, BSD, OpenSolaris, | ||
+ | SVR3, and SVR4. | ||
+ | |||
+ | XX указывает номер устройства Virtual Terminal, | ||
+ | который Xorg будет использовать. Без этого ключа, Xorg | ||
+ | выберет первый доступный Virtual Terminal, который найдёт. | ||
+ | Этот ключ применим только к платформам, | ||
+ | терминалы такие как Linux, BSD, OpenSolaris, | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−allowMouseOpenFail** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Allow the server to start up | ||
+ | > even if the mouse device can’t be opened or | ||
+ | > initialised. This is equivalent to the | ||
+ | > AllowMouseOpenFail xorg.conf(5) file option. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Разрешить запуск сервера даже если мышь не может быть открыта | ||
+ | или инициализирована. Это равнозначно опции AllowMouseOpenFail | ||
+ | в файле xorg.conf. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−allowNonLocalXvidtune** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Make the VidMode extension | ||
+ | > available to remote clients. This allows the xvidtune client | ||
+ | > to connect from another host. This is equivalent to the | ||
+ | > AllowNonLocalXvidtune xorg.conf(5) file option. By | ||
+ | > default non-local connections are not allowed. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Делает доступным для удалённых клиентов расширение VidMode. | ||
+ | Это разрешает клиенту xvidtune подключаться ук другому хосту. | ||
+ | Это равнозначно опции AllowNonLocalXvidtune в файле xorg.conf(5). | ||
+ | По умолчанию нелокальные соединения запрещены. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−bgamma значение** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Set the blue gamma correction. | ||
+ | > value must be between 0.1 and 10. The default is 1.0. | ||
+ | > Not all drivers support this. See also the | ||
+ | > −gamma, −rgamma, and | ||
+ | > −ggamma options. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Установка коррекции голубой гаммы. | ||
+ | Значение должно быть между 0.1 и 10. Умолчание 1.0. | ||
+ | Не все драйверы поддерживают это. Смотри также ключи: | ||
+ | −gamma, −rgamma, и | ||
+ | −ggamma. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−bpp n** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > No longer supported. Use −depth to set the | ||
+ | > color depth, and use −fbbpp if you really need | ||
+ | > to force a non-default framebuffer (hardware) pixel | ||
+ | > cformat. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Уже не поддерживается. Использовать −depth для установки | ||
+ | глубины цвета, и −fbbpp если действительно нужно | ||
+ | форсировать неумолчательный формат пикселя у аппаратного фреймбуфера. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−config файл** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Read the server configuration | ||
+ | > from file. This option will work for any file when | ||
+ | > the server is run as root (i.e, with real-uid 0), or for | ||
+ | > files relative to a directory in the config search path for | ||
+ | > all other users. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Читать из файла конфигурацию сервера. | ||
+ | Этот ключ работает для любого файла когда | ||
+ | сервер запущен от рута (с real-uid 0), или для | ||
+ | файлов относительно директории в пути поиска конфига | ||
+ | для всех остальных пользователей. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−configdir директория** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Read the server configuration | ||
+ | > files from directory. This option will work for any | ||
+ | > directory when the server is run as root (i.e, with real-uid | ||
+ | > 0), or for directories relative to a directory in the config | ||
+ | > directory search path for all other users. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Читать файлы конфигурации сервера из директории. | ||
+ | Этот ключ работает для любой директории когда сервер запущен | ||
+ | от рута (с real-uid 0), или для директорий относительно директории | ||
+ | в пути поиска конфиг директории | ||
+ | для всех остальных пользователей. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−configure** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > When this option is specified, | ||
+ | > the Xorg server loads all video driver modules, | ||
+ | > probes for available hardware, and writes out an initial | ||
+ | > xorg.conf(5) file based on what was detected. This option | ||
+ | > currently has some problems on some platforms, but in most | ||
+ | > cases it is a good way to bootstrap the configuration | ||
+ | > process. This option is only available when the server is | ||
+ | > run as root (i.e, with real-uid 0). | ||
+ | |||
+ | Когда задан этот ключ, | ||
+ | сервер Xorg загружает все модули видеодрайверов, | ||
+ | пробуя их для доступного железа и записывает в первозданный | ||
+ | файл xorg.conf основанный на найденном оборудовании. Этот ключ | ||
+ | сегодня имеет некоторые проблемы на некотоых платформах, | ||
+ | случаев это хороший путь для начала процесса конфигурирования. | ||
+ | Этот ключ доступен только когда сервер запущен от рута (с real-uid 0). | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−crt / | ||
+ | |||
+ | > SCO only. This is the same as | ||
+ | > the vt option, and is provided for compatibility with | ||
+ | > the native SCO X server. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Только для SCO. Это то же, что ключ vt, и сделан для совместимости с родным для SCO X-сервером. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−depth n** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Sets the default color depth. | ||
+ | > Legal values are 1, 4, 8, 15, 16, and 24. Not all drivers | ||
+ | > support all values. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Установить глубину цвета по умолчанию. | ||
+ | Допустимые значения 1, 4, 8, 15, 16, и 24. Не все драйверы | ||
+ | поддерживают все значения. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−disableVidMode** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Disable the parts of the | ||
+ | > VidMode extension (used by the xvidtune client) that can be | ||
+ | > used to change the video modes. This is equivalent to the | ||
+ | > DisableVidModeExtension xorg.conf(5) file option. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Выключить части расширения VidMode (используемого клиентом xvidtune), | ||
+ | которые могут быть использованы для изменения видеорежима. | ||
+ | Это равнозначно опции DisableVidModeExtension в xorg.conf. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−fbbpp n** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Sets the number of framebuffer | ||
+ | > bits per pixel. You should only set this if you’re | ||
+ | > sure it’s necessary; normally the server can deduce | ||
+ | > the correct value from −depth above. Useful if | ||
+ | > you want to run a depth 24 configuration with a 24 bpp | ||
+ | > framebuffer rather than the (possibly default) 32 bpp | ||
+ | > framebuffer (or vice versa). Legal values are 1, 8, 16, 24, | ||
+ | > 32. Not all drivers support all values. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Установить для фреймбуфера число битов на пиксель. | ||
+ | Вы должны использовать это только при необходимости; | ||
+ | нормально сервер может определить корректное значение из −depth. | ||
+ | Применимо если Вы хотите запустить конфигурацию 24 глубины с 24 bpp | ||
+ | фреймбуфером иначе чем (возможно по умолчанию) 32 bpp | ||
+ | фреймбуфером (или наоборот). Допустимые значения 1, 8, 16, 24, | ||
+ | 32. Не все драйверы поддерживают все значения. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−flipPixels** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Swap the default values for the | ||
+ | > black and white pixels. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Поменять значения по умолчанию для | ||
+ | чёрных и белых пикселей. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−gamma значение** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Set the gamma correction. | ||
+ | > value must be between 0.1 and 10. The default is 1.0. | ||
+ | > This value is applied equally to the R, G and B values. | ||
+ | > Those values can be set independently with the | ||
+ | > −rgamma, −bgamma, and | ||
+ | > −ggamma options. Not all drivers support | ||
+ | > this. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Установить коррекцию гаммы. | ||
+ | Значение должно быть между 0.1 и 10. Умолчание 1.0. | ||
+ | Это значение применяется одинаково к R, G и B. | ||
+ | Эти значения могут быть установлены независимо ключами | ||
+ | −rgamma, −bgamma, и | ||
+ | −ggamma. Не все драйверы подерживают это. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−ggamma значение** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Set the green gamma correction. | ||
+ | > value must be between 0.1 and 10. The default is 1.0. | ||
+ | > Not all drivers support this. See also the | ||
+ | > −gamma, −rgamma, and | ||
+ | > −bgamma options. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Установить зелёную коррекцию гаммы. | ||
+ | Значение должно быть между 0.1 и 10. Умолчание 1.0. | ||
+ | Не все драйверы поддерживают это. Смотри также ключи | ||
+ | −gamma, −rgamma, и −bgamma. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−ignoreABI** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > The Xorg server checks | ||
+ | > the ABI revision levels of each module that it loads. It | ||
+ | > will normally refuse to load modules with ABI revisions that | ||
+ | > are newer than the server’s. This is because such | ||
+ | > modules might use interfaces that the server does not have. | ||
+ | > When this option is specified, mismatches like this are | ||
+ | > downgraded from fatal errors to warnings. This option should | ||
+ | > be used with care. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg сервер проверяет уровень ревизии ABI каждого модуля, | ||
+ | откажется в обычном случае загружать модули, | ||
+ | у сервера. Это делается, | ||
+ | модули могут использовать интерфейсы, | ||
+ | Когда этот ключ указан, | ||
+ | с фатальных ошибок до предупреждений. Этот ключ нужно использовать осторожно. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−isolateDevice bus−id** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Restrict device resets to the | ||
+ | > device at bus−id. The bus−id | ||
+ | > string has the form | ||
+ | > bustype: | ||
+ | > (e.g., ‘PCI: | ||
+ | > of PCI devices is supported; i.e., this option is ignored if | ||
+ | > bustype is anything other than ‘PCI’. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Ограничить сбросы устройства устройством bus−id. | ||
+ | Строка bus−id имеет вид bustype: | ||
+ | В настоящее время поддерживается изоляция только устройств PCI; Этот ключ | ||
+ | проигнорирует всё, кроме " | ||
+ | |||
+ | **−keeptty** | ||
+ | |||
+ | > Prevent the server from | ||
+ | > detaching its initial controlling terminal. This option is | ||
+ | > only useful when debugging the server. Not all platforms | ||
+ | > support (or can use) this option. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Предотвращает отделение сервером своего начального терминала управления. | ||
+ | Этот ключ полезен только при отладке сервера. Не все платформы поддерживаются | ||
+ | (или могут использовать), | ||
+ | |||
+ | −keyboard keyboard-name | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Use the xorg.conf(5) file | ||
+ | InputDevice section called keyboard-name as | ||
+ | the core keyboard. This option is ignored when the | ||
+ | Layout section specifies a core keyboard. In the | ||
+ | absence of both a Layout section and this option, the first | ||
+ | relevant InputDevice section is used for the core | ||
+ | keyboard. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −layout | ||
+ | layout-name | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Use the xorg.conf(5) file | ||
+ | Layout section called layout-name. By default | ||
+ | the first Layout section is used. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −logfile | ||
+ | filename | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Use the file called | ||
+ | filename as the Xorg server log file. The | ||
+ | default log file is | ||
+ | / | ||
+ | on most platforms, where n is the display number of | ||
+ | the Xorg server. The default may be in a different | ||
+ | directory on some platforms. This option is only available | ||
+ | when the server is run as root (i.e, with real-uid 0). | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −logverbose | ||
+ | [n] | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Sets the verbosity level for | ||
+ | information printed to the Xorg server log file. If | ||
+ | the n value isn’t supplied, each occurrence of | ||
+ | this option increments the log file verbosity level. When | ||
+ | the n value is supplied, the log file verbosity level | ||
+ | is set to that value. The default log file verbosity level | ||
+ | is 3. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −modulepath | ||
+ | searchpath | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Set the module search path to | ||
+ | searchpath. searchpath is a comma separated | ||
+ | list of directories to search for Xorg server | ||
+ | modules. This option is only available when the server is | ||
+ | run as root (i.e, with real-uid 0). | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −nosilk | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Disable Silken Mouse support. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −pixmap24 | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Set the internal pixmap format | ||
+ | for depth 24 pixmaps to 24 bits per pixel. The default is | ||
+ | usually 32 bits per pixel. There is normally little reason | ||
+ | to use this option. Some client applications don’t | ||
+ | like this pixmap format, even though it is a perfectly legal | ||
+ | format. This is equivalent to the Pixmap xorg.conf(5) | ||
+ | file option. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −pixmap32 | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Set the internal pixmap format | ||
+ | for depth 24 pixmaps to 32 bits per pixel. This is usually | ||
+ | the default. This is equivalent to the Pixmap | ||
+ | xorg.conf(5) file option. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −pointer | ||
+ | pointer-name | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Use the xorg.conf(5) file | ||
+ | InputDevice section called pointer-name as the | ||
+ | core pointer. This option is ignored when the Layout | ||
+ | section specifies a core pointer. In the absence of both a | ||
+ | Layout section and this option, the first relevant | ||
+ | InputDevice section is used for the core pointer. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −quiet | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Suppress most informational messages at startup. The | ||
+ | verbosity level is set to zero. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −rgamma | ||
+ | value | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Set the red gamma correction. | ||
+ | value must be between 0.1 and 10. The default is 1.0. | ||
+ | Not all drivers support this. See also the | ||
+ | −gamma, −bgamma, and | ||
+ | −ggamma options. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −screen | ||
+ | screen-name | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Use the xorg.conf(5) file | ||
+ | Screen section called screen-name. By default | ||
+ | the screens referenced by the default Layout section | ||
+ | are used, or the first Screen section when there are | ||
+ | no Layout sections. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −showconfig | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | This is the same as the | ||
+ | −version option, and is included for | ||
+ | compatibility reasons. It may be removed in a future | ||
+ | release, so the −version option should be used | ||
+ | instead. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −showDefaultModulePath | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Print out the default module | ||
+ | path the server was compiled with. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −showDefaultLibPath | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Print out the path libraries | ||
+ | should be installed to. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −showopts | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | For each driver module | ||
+ | installed, print out the list of options and their argument | ||
+ | types. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −weight | ||
+ | nnn | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Set RGB weighting at 16 bpp. | ||
+ | The default is 565. This applies only to those drivers which | ||
+ | support 16 bpp. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −verbose | ||
+ | [n] | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Sets the verbosity level for | ||
+ | information printed on stderr. If the n value | ||
+ | isn’t supplied, each occurrence of this option | ||
+ | increments the verbosity level. When the n value is | ||
+ | supplied, the verbosity level is set to that value. The | ||
+ | default verbosity level is 0. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | −version | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Print out the server version, | ||
+ | patchlevel, release date, the operating system/ | ||
+ | was built on, and whether it includes module loader | ||
+ | support. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | KEYBOARD | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The Xorg | ||
+ | server is normally configured to recognize various special | ||
+ | combinations of key presses that instruct the server to | ||
+ | perform some action, rather than just sending the key press | ||
+ | event to a client application. These actions depend on the | ||
+ | XKB keymap loaded by a particular keyboard device and may or | ||
+ | may not be available on a given configuration. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The following | ||
+ | key combinations are commonly part of the default XKEYBOARD | ||
+ | keymap. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Ctrl+Alt+Backspace | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Immediately kills the server -- | ||
+ | no questions asked. It can be disabled by setting the | ||
+ | DontZap xorg.conf(5) file option to a TRUE value. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | It should be | ||
+ | noted that zapping is triggered by the | ||
+ | Terminate_Server action in the keyboard map. This | ||
+ | action is not part of the default keymaps but can be enabled | ||
+ | with the XKB option | ||
+ | " | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Ctrl+Alt+Keypad-Plus | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Change video mode to next one | ||
+ | specified in the configuration file. This can be disabled | ||
+ | with the DontZoom xorg.conf(5) file option. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Ctrl+Alt+Keypad-Minus | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Change video mode to previous | ||
+ | one specified in the configuration file. This can be | ||
+ | disabled with the DontZoom xorg.conf(5) file | ||
+ | option. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Ctrl+Alt+F1...F12 | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | For systems with virtual | ||
+ | terminal support, these keystroke combinations are used to | ||
+ | switch to virtual terminals 1 through 12, respectively. This | ||
+ | can be disabled with the DontVTSwitch xorg.conf(5) | ||
+ | file option. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | CONFIGURATION | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg | ||
+ | typically uses a configuration file called xorg.conf | ||
+ | and configuration files with the suffix .conf in a | ||
+ | directory called xorg.conf.d for its initial setup. | ||
+ | Refer to the xorg.conf(5) manual page for information about | ||
+ | the format of this file. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg has | ||
+ | a mechanism for automatically generating a built-in | ||
+ | configuration at run-time when no xorg.conf file or | ||
+ | xorg.conf.d files are present. The current version of | ||
+ | this automatic configuration mechanism works in two | ||
+ | ways. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The first is | ||
+ | via enhancements that have made many components of the | ||
+ | xorg.conf file optional. This means that information | ||
+ | that can be probed or reasonably deduced doesn’t need | ||
+ | to be specified explicitly, greatly reducing the amount of | ||
+ | built-in configuration information that needs to be | ||
+ | generated at run-time. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The second is | ||
+ | to have " | ||
+ | information. This maximises the likelihood that the | ||
+ | Xorg server will start up in some usable | ||
+ | configuration even when information about the specific | ||
+ | hardware is not available. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The automatic | ||
+ | configuration support for Xorg is work in progress. It is | ||
+ | currently aimed at the most popular hardware and software | ||
+ | platforms supported by Xorg. Enhancements are planned for | ||
+ | future releases. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | FILES | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The Xorg | ||
+ | server config files can be found in a range of locations. | ||
+ | These are documented fully in the xorg.conf(5) manual page. | ||
+ | The most commonly used locations are shown here. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration file. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration file. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration file. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration file. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration file. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration directory. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration directory. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration directory. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration | ||
+ | directory. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server configuration | ||
+ | directory. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Server log file for display | ||
+ | n. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Client binaries. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Header files. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Libraries. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Fonts. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Client error message | ||
+ | database. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Client resource | ||
+ | specifications. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Manual pages. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | / | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Initial access control list for display n. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | SEE ALSO | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | X(7), | ||
+ | Xserver(1), xdm(1), xinit(1), xorg.conf(5), | ||
+ | apm(4), ati(4), chips(4), cirrus(4), cyrix(4), fbdev(4), | ||
+ | glide(4), glint(4), i128(4), i740(4), imstt(4), intel(4), | ||
+ | mga(4), neomagic(4), | ||
+ | rendition(4), | ||
+ | sunbw2(4), suncg14(4), suncg3(4), suncg6(4), sunffb(4), | ||
+ | sunleo(4), suntcx(4), tdfx(4), tga(4), trident(4), tseng(4), | ||
+ | v4l(4), vesa(4), vmware(4), | ||
+ | |||
+ | Web site < | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | AUTHORS | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg has many | ||
+ | contributors world wide. The names of most of them can be | ||
+ | found in the documentation, | ||
+ | tree, and in the actual source code. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg was | ||
+ | originally based on XFree86 4.4rc2. That was originally | ||
+ | based on X386 1.2 by Thomas Roell, which was | ||
+ | contributed to the then X Consortium’s X11R5 | ||
+ | distribution by SGCS. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg is | ||
+ | released by the X.Org Foundation. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | The project | ||
+ | that became XFree86 was originally founded in 1992 by David | ||
+ | Dawes, Glenn Lai, Jim Tsillas and David Wexelblat. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | XFree86 was | ||
+ | later integrated in the then X Consortium’s X11R6 | ||
+ | release by a group of dedicated XFree86 developers, | ||
+ | including the following: | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Stuart Anderson | ||
+ | anderson@metrolink.com | ||
+ | |||
+ | Doug Anson danson@lgc.com | ||
+ | |||
+ | Gertjan Akkerman akkerman@dutiba.twi.tudelft.nl | ||
+ | |||
+ | Mike Bernson mike@mbsun.mlb.org | ||
+ | |||
+ | Robin Cutshaw robin@XFree86.org | ||
+ | |||
+ | David Dawes dawes@XFree86.org | ||
+ | |||
+ | Marc Evans marc@XFree86.org | ||
+ | |||
+ | Pascal Haible haible@izfm.uni-stuttgart.de | ||
+ | |||
+ | Matthieu Herrb Matthieu.Herrb@laas.fr | ||
+ | |||
+ | Dirk Hohndel hohndel@XFree86.org | ||
+ | |||
+ | David Holland davidh@use.com | ||
+ | |||
+ | Alan Hourihane alanh@fairlite.demon.co.uk | ||
+ | |||
+ | Jeffrey Hsu hsu@soda.berkeley.edu | ||
+ | |||
+ | Glenn Lai glenn@cs.utexas.edu | ||
+ | |||
+ | Ted Lemon mellon@ncd.com | ||
+ | |||
+ | Rich Murphey rich@XFree86.org | ||
+ | |||
+ | Hans Nasten nasten@everyware.se | ||
+ | |||
+ | Mark Snitily mark@sgcs.com | ||
+ | |||
+ | Randy Terbush randyt@cse.unl.edu | ||
+ | |||
+ | Jon Tombs tombs@XFree86.org | ||
+ | |||
+ | Kees Verstoep versto@cs.vu.nl | ||
+ | |||
+ | Paul Vixie paul@vix.com | ||
+ | |||
+ | Mark Weaver Mark_Weaver@brown.edu | ||
+ | |||
+ | David Wexelblat dwex@XFree86.org | ||
+ | |||
+ | Philip Wheatley Philip.Wheatley@ColumbiaSC.NCR.COM | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Thomas Wolfram wolf@prz.tu-berlin.de | ||
+ | |||
+ | Orest Zborowski orestz@eskimo.com | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg source is | ||
+ | available from the FTP server | ||
+ | < | ||
+ | < | ||
+ | and other information can be found from the X.Org web site | ||
+ | < | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | LEGAL | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Xorg is | ||
+ | copyright software, provided under licenses that permit | ||
+ | modification and redistribution in source and binary form | ||
+ | without fee. Xorg is copyright by numerous authors | ||
+ | and contributors from around the world. Licensing | ||
+ | information can be found at < | ||
+ | Refer to the source code for specific copyright notices. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | XFree86(TM) | ||
+ | is a trademark of The XFree86 Project, Inc. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | X11(TM) | ||
+ | and X Window System(TM) are trademarks of The Open | ||
+ | Group. |
tr_trs/xorg-cl.txt · Последнее изменение: 2018/08/03 07:33 — dwadmin